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一.个人简介  

牛媛,女,博士研究生,讲师,中共党员。2024年毕业于中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所材料学专业,担任《计算材料学》、《失效分析》课程的教学工作,长期从事界面摩擦行为模拟、电子相互作用机制、表面腐蚀氧化行为等方面的研究,熟练掌握基于第一性原理计算方法的VASP软件、高通量计算平台及电子结构分析等主持国家重点实验室开放课题等项目两项,参与重庆市自然科学基金面上项目1项,在Rare Metals、Tribology International、Ceramics International以及Surfaces and Interfaces等国际权威期刊上发表SCI论文20余篇(其中一作/通讯9余篇)。

邮箱:niuyuan19@mails.ucas.ac.cn

二.个人经历

2024.10-至今        讲师      重庆文理学院

2024.10-至今       博士后     重庆材料研究院有限公司

2019.09-2024.06    工学博士    中国科学院大学兰州化学物理研究所

2015.09-2019.06    理学学士    济南大学

三.研究方向

界面性能的第一性原理模拟计算

四.承担的科研项目

(1) 自褶皱二维材料摩擦各向异性的环境适应性,主持,国家级重点实验室开放课题(厅局级),10万元,在研。

(2) 基于DFT计算的FeCrAlY涂层氧化腐蚀微观机制解析,支持,塔基计划-引进人才项目(校级),8万,在研。

(3) 核燃料包壳锆合金表面FeCrAl基耐事故涂层的设计构筑及其构效关联机制研究,参与,重庆市自然科学基金项目(省部级),25万元,在研。

(4) 大马力发动机高承压连杆轴瓦开发,参与,区县自然科学基金项目(厅局级),25万元,在研。

五、部分代表性论文

(1) Yuan Niu*, Rong Gao, Wenhao He, Haibo Ruan*, Zhibin Lu*. Frictional behavior of two-dimensional BxN (x=2, 3 and 5) induced by composite bond networks, Journal of Materials Research and Technology 2026, 41:1028–1035.

(2) Rong Gao, Yuan Niu*, Haibo Ruan*, Haiyan Liao, Yongyao Su, Weijiu Huang*. Oxygen adsorption selectivity and electronic structure evolution on the surface of FeCrAlY: first-principles calculation, Applied Surface Science 2026, 731:166381.

(3) Lin Chen, Yuan Niu, Xia Li, Guangan Zhang*, Dongshan Li, Zhengtian Xu, Weimin Liu*. Study on ‘environment-velocity coupling effect’ on the tribological performances of amorphous carbon films under O2 environment, Tribology International 2026, 218:111714.

(4) Chenyang Shu, Yimin Chen, Chuanlan Xu, Xinru Xu, Lingtao Sun, Jiayi Niu, Cherkasova Tatiana, Chaozhong Guo*, Yuan Niu*, Quan Xu*. Phosphorus‐Doping Drives the Formation of a Pt‐Skin@PtFe Alloy Catalyst With Modulated d‐Band Center for Oxygen Reduction, Rare Metals, 2026, 45:e70185.

(5) Yu Cao, Zhenghua Zhao, Qiuchen Lv, Xinjian Dong, Yuan Niu, Wenhao He*, Yunfeng Wang*, Zhibin Lu*. Potential negative friction coefficient predicted by first-principles calculations: Apossible consequence of inaccurate computational models, Physical Review B 2025, 111:054109.

(6) Yuan Niu, Yi Ren, Zhenghua Zhao, Yuanpu Xu, Wenhao He*, Zhibin Lu*. Robustness of frictional anisotropy under high load due to self-folding, Tribology International, 2024, 194:109524.

(7) Yuan Niu, Yun Wang, Minjuan He, Wenhao He*, Zhenghua Zhao, Zhibin Lu*. Calculation and prediction of sliding energy barriers by first-principles combined with machine learning, Ceramics International, 2023, 49: 24752-24761.

(8) Yuan Niu, Wenhao He*, Zhibin Lu*. Analysis of the microscopic mechanism of the stacking stability of h-BN on a metal substrate under external force, Surfaces and Interfaces, 2023, 39:102947.

(9) Yuan Niu, Yuanpu Xu, Wenhao He, Zhibin Lu*, Jingyan Nian, Guangan Zhang*. Tribological behavior analysis of interaction strengths between different interfaces, Diamond and Related Materials, 2023, 132: 109666.

(10) Yuan Niu, Ziwen Cheng, Yuanpu Xu, Zhibin Lu*, Guangan Zhang*. Explanation of the microscopic mechanism of h-BN isostructural transformation under biaxial strain, Materials Today Communications, 2021, 27: 102391.